對于一般車主來說，在沒有了解變速箱相關(guān)知識的情況下，如果變速箱出現(xiàn)問題，早期故障容易被忽略掉，從而使自動變速箱故障更為嚴(yán)重。那么沒有維修技術(shù)的車主該怎樣快速識別變速箱故障呢？下面濟(jì)南自動變速箱維修人員就來為您分析一番：

For ordinary car owners, without understanding the relevant knowledge of the transmission, if there is a problem with the transmission, early faults are easily overlooked, making automatic transmission faults more severe. So how can car owners without professional repair technology quickly identify transmission faults? Below, Jinan automatic transmission maintenance personnel will analyze for you:

常見故障一

Common Fault 1

行駛無力:低速或者中速行駛時(shí)車子有明顯的換檔聳車與頓挫感，儀表盤上的轉(zhuǎn)速表針出現(xiàn)滑移；中高速急加油行駛過程中車子出現(xiàn)空轉(zhuǎn)現(xiàn)象，轉(zhuǎn)速表針急速上升并帶著明顯的沖擊感；另外車子在掛檔、換檔時(shí)車子有明顯的沖擊感，甚至有時(shí)入檔熄火或進(jìn)檔延遲，這些癥狀都在提示自動變速箱存在故障。

Weak driving: when driving at low or medium speed, the car has an obvious feeling of gear shifting and jerking, and the tachometer needle on the instrument panel slips; During the middle and high speed rapid refueling driving, the car appears idling, and the tachometer needle rises rapidly with a clear sense of impact; In addition, the car has a noticeable sense of impact when shifting or shifting gears, and sometimes even stalls or delays in shifting, all of which indicate that there is a malfunction in the automatic transmission.

常見故障二

Common Fault 2

有異響：車子在怠速、行駛以及高負(fù)荷換檔的過程中，自動變速箱出現(xiàn)異響或者噴油的現(xiàn)象，也代表著變速箱存在故障。

Abnormal noise: When the car is idling, driving, and shifting under high load, abnormal noise or fuel injection from the automatic transmission also indicates a malfunction in the transmission.

常見故障三

Common Fault Three

變速箱油出現(xiàn)異味：大多數(shù)是由自動變速箱溫度過高而造成的，自動變速箱是靠液壓油來工作的，當(dāng)外部散熱器出現(xiàn)問題時(shí)，會使油溫過高，從而造成變速箱油液變質(zhì)。建議車主應(yīng)該定期清洗散熱器，更換防凍液。

Transmission oil odor: Most of it is caused by the high temperature of the automatic transmission, which relies on hydraulic oil for operation. When there is a problem with the external radiator, the oil temperature will be too high, causing the transmission oil to deteriorate. It is recommended that car owners regularly clean the radiator and replace the antifreeze.

常見故障四

Common Fault Four

儀表指示燈報(bào)警：車輛行駛中，儀表盤上自動變速箱故障指示燈閃亮，這也是變速箱故障的預(yù)警信號。

Instrument indicator light alarm: When the vehicle is driving, the automatic transmission fault indicator light on the instrument panel flashes, which is also a warning signal for transmission faults.

常見故障五

Common Fault 5

油液呈乳白色：定期檢查自動變速箱油液，如果發(fā)現(xiàn)油液呈現(xiàn)乳白色，則有可能水箱損壞，或是變速箱內(nèi)部進(jìn)水了。

The oil is milky white: regularly check the Automatic transmission fluid. If the oil is milky white, the water tank may be damaged, or water may enter the transmission.

常見故障六

Common Fault 6

變速箱漏油：平時(shí)應(yīng)該注意觀察停車地面是否有油漬，在保養(yǎng)車輛時(shí)應(yīng)注意檢查變速箱前后油底殼部位是否有滲油現(xiàn)象，如果有請及時(shí)處理，避免因缺少變速箱油液而引起變速箱工作不正常。

Transmission oil leakage: Usually, attention should be paid to observing whether there are oil stains on the parking floor. When maintaining the vehicle, attention should be paid to checking whether there is oil leakage in the front and rear oil pan of the transmission. If there is any, please handle it in a timely manner to avoid abnormal operation of the transmission due to a lack of transmission oil.

常見故障七

Common Fault 7

換錯(cuò)變速箱油：自動變速箱是一個(gè)非常精密的部件，不同變速器由于其工作原理的不同對油品的要求都各有差異，因此需要嚴(yán)格按照廠家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)更換專用油品。

Changing the wrong transmission oil: An automatic transmission is a very precise component, and different transmissions have different requirements for oil due to their different working principles. Therefore, it is necessary to strictly follow the manufacturer's standards to replace specialized oil.

據(jù)小編多年維修經(jīng)驗(yàn)總結(jié)，自動變速箱故障大多數(shù)是由于自動變速箱油（ATF）產(chǎn)生變質(zhì)，因此造成自動變速箱內(nèi)部零件磨損，從而使車輛產(chǎn)生沖擊、打滑、異響等故障現(xiàn)象。所以，再次呼吁開自動檔的小伙伴們，請善待您的自動變速箱。更多相關(guān)事項(xiàng)就來我們網(wǎng)站http://fdwhkj.cn咨詢！

According to the maintenance experience of the small editor for many years, most of the failures of the automatic transmission are caused by the deterioration of Automatic transmission fluid (ATF), which causes the wear of the internal parts of the automatic transmission, resulting in impact, slip, abnormal noise and other failures of the vehicle. So, once again, I appeal to those who drive automatic transmission, please treat your automatic transmission kindly. For more related matters, come to our website http://fdwhkj.cn consulting service